CXTXTADD文字版本 1.0.0已在 AutoCAD 中测试
给大量文字批量加前缀或后缀
在每个所选文字的前面或后面加上同一段文字,比如给所有管径加 DN,给所有备注加 mm。
怎么用
- 输入 CXTXTADD,选择文字。
- 输入要加在前面的文字,不加就输入 -。
- 输入要加在末尾的文字,不加就输入 -。
需要知道
- 多行文字里的格式代码不会被改动。
在 AutoCAD 中加载
- 把文件保存在任意位置。
- 输入 APPLOAD,选择文件,点“加载”。
- 输入命令名:CXTXTADD。
想每次启动都可用,在同一个对话框里加入“启动组”,或用可选的加载器一次加载整个文件夹。 关于可选的加载器
已在 AutoCAD(完整版)中测试。其他能运行 AutoLISP 的软件也许可用,但未经测试。
代码
纯文本,没有任何隐藏内容。复制后存成名为 cxtxtadd.lsp 的文件,或直接下载。
;;; ============================================================================
;;; CXTXTADD - Add a prefix or suffix to texts
;;; Version 1.0.0
;;; CADXChange LISP tools - https://cadxchange.net/resources/lisp/cxtxtadd
;;; Tested in: AutoCAD (full version). Other programs that run AutoLISP may work but are not tested.
;;; Copyright (c) CADXChange. Free for personal and commercial use; do not resell or
;;; republish it as a collection. Terms: https://cadxchange.net/legal/lisp-terms
;;; ============================================================================
;; Add PREFIX in front of and SUFFIX after the text of every object in NAMES. Returns how many were changed.
(defun cx:txtadd-run (names prefix suffix / n)
(setq n 0)
(foreach e names
(cx:text-set e (strcat prefix (cx:text-get e) suffix))
(setq n (1+ n)))
n)
(defun c:CXTXTADD ( / *error* cx:sv ss prefix suffix)
(setq *error* cx:err)
(if (setq ss (cx:pick "\nSelect texts: " '((0 . "TEXT,MTEXT"))))
(progn
(setq prefix (cx:ask-str "Text to add in front (- for none)" "")
suffix (cx:ask-str "Text to add at the end (- for none)" ""))
(cx:start '(("CMDECHO" . 0)))
(princ (strcat "\n" (itoa (cx:txtadd-run (cx:ss->list ss) prefix suffix)) " text(s) changed."))
(cx:end)))
(princ))
;;; ---- Shared helpers (used by the command above; identical in every CADXChange tool) ----
(defun cx:dxf (code ed)
(cdr (assoc code ed)))
;; Replace the text of a TEXT, ATTRIB, ATTDEF or MTEXT.
(defun cx:text-set (ename str / ed out)
(setq ed (entget ename))
(if (= (cx:dxf 0 ed) "MTEXT")
(progn
;; MTEXT stores text in 250-character pieces: 3 groups for the first pieces, 1 for the last
(foreach p ed (if (not (member (car p) '(1 3))) (setq out (cons p out))))
(setq out (reverse out))
(while (> (strlen str) 250)
(setq out (append out (list (cons 3 (substr str 1 250)))) str (substr str 251)))
(setq ed (append out (list (cons 1 str)))))
(setq ed (subst (cons 1 str) (assoc 1 ed) ed)))
(entmod ed)
(entupd ename)
T)
;; The text of a TEXT, ATTRIB, ATTDEF or MTEXT (MTEXT keeps its codes).
(defun cx:text-get (ename / ed s)
(setq ed (entget ename))
(if (= (cx:dxf 0 ed) "MTEXT")
(progn
(setq s "")
(foreach p ed (if (= (car p) 3) (setq s (strcat s (cdr p)))))
(strcat s (cx:dxf 1 ed)))
(cx:dxf 1 ed)))
;; Close the undo step and put the system variables back.
(defun cx:end ()
(foreach v cx:sv (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
(command "_.UNDO" "_End")
(setq cx:sv nil)
(princ))
;; Error handler: restores everything, stays quiet on Esc.
(defun cx:err (msg)
(if (> (getvar "CMDACTIVE") 0) (command))
(cx:end)
(if (and msg (not (wcmatch (strcase msg) "*BREAK*,*CANCEL*,*EXIT*")))
(princ (strcat "\nError: " msg)))
(princ))
;; Use the objects already selected, or ask the user to select; FILTER is an ssget filter list or nil.
(defun cx:pick (msg filter / ss)
(setq ss (if filter (ssget "_I" filter) (ssget "_I")))
(if (null ss)
(progn
(princ msg)
(setq ss (if filter (ssget filter) (ssget)))))
ss)
;; Ask for a string (spaces allowed) with a default; "-" means an empty string.
(defun cx:ask-str (msg def / v)
(setq v (getstring T (strcat "\n" msg " <" def ">: ")))
(cond ((= v "") def) ((= v "-") "") (T v)))
;; Save the system variables in VARS ((name . value) ...), set them, and open one undo step.
;; The caller declares cx:sv as a local so the saved values live exactly as long as the command.
(defun cx:start (vars)
(setq cx:sv (mapcar (function (lambda (v) (cons (car v) (getvar (car v))))) vars))
(command "_.UNDO" "_Begin")
(foreach v vars (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
(princ))
;; Selection set to a list of entity names.
(defun cx:ss->list (ss / i out)
(setq i 0)
(if ss
(repeat (sslength ss)
(setq out (cons (ssname ss i) out)
i (1+ i))))
(reverse out))
(princ "\nCXTXTADD loaded. Type CXTXTADD to start.")
(princ)
版本记录
版本 1.0.0 · 2026年10月27日
首个版本。
要对很多张图一起做?
TextSync 可以对整个文件夹的图纸一次完成这类工作。
TextSync