CXLAYISO圖層版本 1.0.0已在 AutoCAD 中測試
隔離你點選物件所在的圖層
關閉除所選物件所在圖層以外的所有圖層,讓你專心看一個專業的內容。完成後用 CXLAYRES 一鍵恢復。
如何使用
- 先選擇物件,或輸入 CXLAYISO 再選擇。
- 其他圖層全部關閉,當前圖層保持開啟。
- 用完後輸入 CXLAYRES。
請注意
- 只會處理原本開著的圖層,所以之前你自己關掉的圖層在恢復後仍然是關的。
在 AutoCAD 中載入
- 把檔案存在任意位置。
- 輸入 APPLOAD,選擇檔案,按「載入」。
- 輸入指令名稱:CXLAYISO。
想每次啟動都可用,在同一個對話方塊中加入「啟動套件」,或用選用的載入器一次載入整個資料夾。 關於選用的載入器
已在 AutoCAD(完整版)中測試。其他能執行 AutoLISP 的軟體也許可用,但未經測試。
程式碼
純文字,沒有任何隱藏內容。複製後存成名為 cxlayiso.lsp 的檔案,或直接下載。
;;; ============================================================================
;;; CXLAYISO - Isolate the layers of the objects you pick
;;; Version 1.0.0
;;; CADXChange LISP tools - https://cadxchange.net/resources/lisp/cxlayiso
;;; Tested in: AutoCAD (full version). Other programs that run AutoLISP may work but are not tested.
;;; Copyright (c) CADXChange. Free for personal and commercial use; do not resell or
;;; republish it as a collection. Terms: https://cadxchange.net/legal/lisp-terms
;;; ============================================================================
;; Switch off every layer except KEEP (a list of names) and the current layer.
;; The layers that were on are remembered in *cx-layiso* so that CXLAYRES can switch them on again.
;; Returns how many layers were switched off.
(defun cx:layiso-run (keep / n ed)
(setq n 0 *cx-layiso* nil)
(foreach name (cx:layers)
(setq ed (tblsearch "LAYER" name))
(if (and (not (member name keep)) (/= (strcase name) (strcase (getvar "CLAYER"))) (> (cdr (assoc 62 ed)) 0))
(progn
(setq *cx-layiso* (cons name *cx-layiso*))
(cx:lay-set name 62 (- (cdr (assoc 62 ed))))
(setq n (1+ n)))))
n)
(defun c:CXLAYISO ( / *error* cx:sv ss)
(setq *error* cx:err)
(if (setq ss (cx:pick "\nSelect objects on the layers to keep: " nil))
(progn
(cx:start '(("CMDECHO" . 0)))
(princ (strcat "\n" (itoa (cx:layiso-run (cx:layers-of (cx:ss->list ss)))) " layer(s) switched off. CXLAYRES brings them back."))
(cx:end)))
(princ))
;;; ---- Shared helpers (used by the command above; identical in every CADXChange tool) ----
(defun cx:dxf (code ed)
(cdr (assoc code ed)))
;; Names of all layers.
(defun cx:layers (/ r out)
(setq r (tblnext "LAYER" T))
(while r
(setq out (cons (cx:dxf 2 r) out) r (tblnext "LAYER")))
(reverse out))
;; Set the DXF group CODE of layer NAME to VAL; returns T, or nil when there is no such layer.
(defun cx:lay-set (name code val / en ed)
(if (setq en (tblobjname "LAYER" name))
(progn
(setq ed (entget en))
(entmod (if (assoc code ed)
(subst (cons code val) (assoc code ed) ed)
(append ed (list (cons code val)))))
T)))
;; Close the undo step and put the system variables back.
(defun cx:end ()
(foreach v cx:sv (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
(command "_.UNDO" "_End")
(setq cx:sv nil)
(princ))
;; Error handler: restores everything, stays quiet on Esc.
(defun cx:err (msg)
(if (> (getvar "CMDACTIVE") 0) (command))
(cx:end)
(if (and msg (not (wcmatch (strcase msg) "*BREAK*,*CANCEL*,*EXIT*")))
(princ (strcat "\nError: " msg)))
(princ))
;; Use the objects already selected, or ask the user to select; FILTER is an ssget filter list or nil.
(defun cx:pick (msg filter / ss)
(setq ss (if filter (ssget "_I" filter) (ssget "_I")))
(if (null ss)
(progn
(princ msg)
(setq ss (if filter (ssget filter) (ssget)))))
ss)
;; Save the system variables in VARS ((name . value) ...), set them, and open one undo step.
;; The caller declares cx:sv as a local so the saved values live exactly as long as the command.
(defun cx:start (vars)
(setq cx:sv (mapcar (function (lambda (v) (cons (car v) (getvar (car v))))) vars))
(command "_.UNDO" "_Begin")
(foreach v vars (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
(princ))
;; The distinct layer names used by the entities in NAMES, in order of first use.
(defun cx:layers-of (names / out l)
(foreach e names
(setq l (cdr (assoc 8 (entget e))))
(if (not (member l out)) (setq out (cons l out))))
(reverse out))
;; Selection set to a list of entity names.
(defun cx:ss->list (ss / i out)
(setq i 0)
(if ss
(repeat (sslength ss)
(setq out (cons (ssname ss i) out)
i (1+ i))))
(reverse out))
(princ "\nCXLAYISO loaded. Type CXLAYISO to start.")
(princ)
版本紀錄
版本 1.0.0 · 2026年10月27日
首個版本。
要一次處理很多張圖?
LayerSync 可以對整個資料夾的圖面一次完成這類工作。
LayerSync