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CXLAYMRG圖層版本 1.0.0已在 AutoCAD 中測試

合併圖層並刪除多餘的圖層

把所選物件所在各圖層上的全部內容移到你再點選的那個物件所在的圖層,然後刪除已經空掉的圖層。

如何使用

  1. 輸入 CXLAYMRG,選擇要合併掉的圖層上的物件。
  2. 點選要併入的那個圖層上的一個物件。
  3. 所有內容移過去,空圖層被刪除。

請注意

  • 圖層 0、Defpoints、目標圖層和當前圖層永遠不會被刪除。

在 AutoCAD 中載入

  1. 把檔案存在任意位置。
  2. 輸入 APPLOAD,選擇檔案,按「載入」。
  3. 輸入指令名稱:CXLAYMRG。

想每次啟動都可用,在同一個對話方塊中加入「啟動套件」,或用選用的載入器一次載入整個資料夾。 關於選用的載入器

已在 AutoCAD(完整版)中測試。其他能執行 AutoLISP 的軟體也許可用,但未經測試。

程式碼

純文字,沒有任何隱藏內容。複製後存成名為 cxlaymrg.lsp 的檔案,或直接下載。

;;; ============================================================================
;;; CXLAYMRG - Merge layers into one and delete the rest
;;; Version 1.0.0
;;; CADXChange LISP tools - https://cadxchange.net/resources/lisp/cxlaymrg
;;; Tested in: AutoCAD (full version). Other programs that run AutoLISP may work but are not tested.
;;; Copyright (c) CADXChange. Free for personal and commercial use; do not resell or
;;; republish it as a collection. Terms: https://cadxchange.net/legal/lisp-terms
;;; ============================================================================

;; Move everything on the layers in FROM to layer TO, in model space and in the layouts, then delete the
;; emptied layers. Layer 0, Defpoints, the target and the current layer are never deleted.
;; Returns (objects-moved layers-deleted).
(defun cx:laymrg-run (from to / moved deleted ss i ed)
  (setq moved 0 deleted 0)
  (foreach name from
    (if (and (/= (strcase name) (strcase to)) (setq ss (ssget "X" (list (cons 8 name)))))
      (progn
        (setq i 0)
        (repeat (sslength ss)
          (setq ed (entget (ssname ss i)))
          (entmod (subst (cons 8 to) (assoc 8 ed) ed))
          (setq moved (1+ moved) i (1+ i))))))
  (foreach name from
    (if (and (/= (strcase name) (strcase to))
             (/= name "0")
             (/= (strcase name) "DEFPOINTS")
             (/= (strcase name) (strcase (getvar "CLAYER"))))
      (progn
        (command "_.-PURGE" "_LA" name "_N")
        (if (not (tblsearch "LAYER" name)) (setq deleted (1+ deleted))))))
  (list moved deleted))

(defun c:CXLAYMRG ( / *error* cx:sv ss src to r)
  (setq *error* cx:err)
  (if (setq ss (cx:pick "\nSelect objects on the layers to merge away: " nil))
    (if (setq src (car (entsel "\nSelect an object on the layer to merge into: ")))
      (progn
        (setq to (cdr (assoc 8 (entget src))))
        (cx:start '(("CMDECHO" . 0)))
        (setq r (cx:laymrg-run (cx:layers-of (cx:ss->list ss)) to))
        (princ (strcat "\n" (itoa (car r)) " object(s) moved to " to ", " (itoa (cadr r)) " layer(s) deleted."))
        (cx:end))))
  (princ))


;;; ---- Shared helpers (used by the command above; identical in every CADXChange tool) ----

;; Close the undo step and put the system variables back.
(defun cx:end ()
  (foreach v cx:sv (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
  (command "_.UNDO" "_End")
  (setq cx:sv nil)
  (princ))

;; Error handler: restores everything, stays quiet on Esc.
(defun cx:err (msg)
  (if (> (getvar "CMDACTIVE") 0) (command))
  (cx:end)
  (if (and msg (not (wcmatch (strcase msg) "*BREAK*,*CANCEL*,*EXIT*")))
    (princ (strcat "\nError: " msg)))
  (princ))

;; Use the objects already selected, or ask the user to select; FILTER is an ssget filter list or nil.
(defun cx:pick (msg filter / ss)
  (setq ss (if filter (ssget "_I" filter) (ssget "_I")))
  (if (null ss)
    (progn
      (princ msg)
      (setq ss (if filter (ssget filter) (ssget)))))
  ss)

;; Save the system variables in VARS ((name . value) ...), set them, and open one undo step.
;; The caller declares cx:sv as a local so the saved values live exactly as long as the command.
(defun cx:start (vars)
  (setq cx:sv (mapcar (function (lambda (v) (cons (car v) (getvar (car v))))) vars))
  (command "_.UNDO" "_Begin")
  (foreach v vars (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
  (princ))

;; The distinct layer names used by the entities in NAMES, in order of first use.
(defun cx:layers-of (names / out l)
  (foreach e names
    (setq l (cdr (assoc 8 (entget e))))
    (if (not (member l out)) (setq out (cons l out))))
  (reverse out))

;; Selection set to a list of entity names.
(defun cx:ss->list (ss / i out)
  (setq i 0)
  (if ss
    (repeat (sslength ss)
      (setq out (cons (ssname ss i) out)
            i   (1+ i))))
  (reverse out))

(princ "\nCXLAYMRG loaded. Type CXLAYMRG to start.")
(princ)

版本紀錄

版本 1.0.0 · 2026年10月27日

首個版本。

要一次處理很多張圖?

LayerSync 可以對整個資料夾的圖面一次完成這類工作。

LayerSync

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