CXTXTCASE文字版本 1.0.0已在 AutoCAD 中測試
批次轉換文字大小寫
一次把所有所選文字改成全大寫、全小寫或首字母大寫。
如何使用
- 輸入 CXTXTCASE,選擇文字。
- 選擇 Upper、Lower 或 Title。
- 所有文字一次改完。輸入 U 可以整體撤銷。
請注意
- 格式代碼和 %%c 之類的符號保持原樣。
在 AutoCAD 中載入
- 把檔案存在任意位置。
- 輸入 APPLOAD,選擇檔案,按「載入」。
- 輸入指令名稱:CXTXTCASE。
想每次啟動都可用,在同一個對話方塊中加入「啟動套件」,或用選用的載入器一次載入整個資料夾。 關於選用的載入器
已在 AutoCAD(完整版)中測試。其他能執行 AutoLISP 的軟體也許可用,但未經測試。
程式碼
純文字,沒有任何隱藏內容。複製後存成名為 cxtxtcase.lsp 的檔案,或直接下載。
;;; ============================================================================
;;; CXTXTCASE - Change the case of texts
;;; Version 1.0.0
;;; CADXChange LISP tools - https://cadxchange.net/resources/lisp/cxtxtcase
;;; Tested in: AutoCAD (full version). Other programs that run AutoLISP may work but are not tested.
;;; Copyright (c) CADXChange. Free for personal and commercial use; do not resell or
;;; republish it as a collection. Terms: https://cadxchange.net/legal/lisp-terms
;;; ============================================================================
;; Change the letter case of one plain part of a text. PREV is the character before the part.
(defun cx:case-part (s prev mode / out i c up)
(cond
((= mode "Upper") (strcase s))
((= mode "Lower") (strcase s T))
(T
;; Title: the first letter of every word in capitals, the rest in small letters
(setq out "" i 1 up (member prev '(" " "-" "/" "(")))
(while (<= i (strlen s))
(setq c (substr s i 1))
(setq out (strcat out (if up (strcase c) (strcase c T)))
up (member c '(" " "-" "/" "(")))
(setq i (1+ i)))
out)))
;; Change the case of the texts in NAMES: MODE is "Upper", "Lower" or "Title". Format codes are left alone.
;; Returns how many texts changed.
(defun cx:txtcase-run (names mode / n old new mt)
(setq n 0)
(foreach e names
(setq old (cx:text-get e)
mt (= (cx:dxf 0 (entget e)) "MTEXT")
new (cx:fmt-map old mt (function (lambda (s prev) (cx:case-part s prev mode)))))
(if (/= new old)
(progn (cx:text-set e new) (setq n (1+ n)))))
n)
(defun c:CXTXTCASE ( / *error* cx:sv ss mode)
(setq *error* cx:err)
(if (setq ss (cx:pick "\nSelect texts: " '((0 . "TEXT,MTEXT"))))
(progn
(setq mode (cx:ask-kw "Change case to" "Upper Lower Title" "Upper"))
(cx:start '(("CMDECHO" . 0)))
(princ (strcat "\n" (itoa (cx:txtcase-run (cx:ss->list ss) mode)) " text(s) changed."))
(cx:end)))
(princ))
;;; ---- Shared helpers (used by the command above; identical in every CADXChange tool) ----
(defun cx:dxf (code ed)
(cdr (assoc code ed)))
;; The text of a TEXT, ATTRIB, ATTDEF or MTEXT (MTEXT keeps its codes).
(defun cx:text-get (ename / ed s)
(setq ed (entget ename))
(if (= (cx:dxf 0 ed) "MTEXT")
(progn
(setq s "")
(foreach p ed (if (= (car p) 3) (setq s (strcat s (cdr p)))))
(strcat s (cx:dxf 1 ed)))
(cx:dxf 1 ed)))
;; Split a TEXT (MT = nil) or MTEXT (MT = T) string into ((T . "plain") (C . "format code") ...).
;; Codes are %%c-style symbols, and in MTEXT also \P, \f...; \H...; \S...; {, } and the like.
(defun cx:fmt-tokens (str mt / out plain i n c d j k)
(setq out nil plain "" i 1 n (strlen str))
(while (<= i n)
(setq c (substr str i 1) k 0)
(cond
((and (= c "%") (= (substr str (1+ i) 1) "%") (< (1+ i) n))
(setq k (if (wcmatch (substr str (+ i 2) 1) "#") 5 3)))
((and mt (= c "\\"))
(setq d (substr str (1+ i) 1))
(cond
((= d "") (setq k 1))
((member d '("P" "X" "x" "L" "l" "O" "o" "K" "k" "~" "\\" "{" "}")) (setq k 2))
((member d '("U" "u")) (setq k 7))
(T
(setq j i)
(while (and (<= j n) (/= (substr str j 1) ";")) (setq j (1+ j)))
(setq k (if (<= j n) (1+ (- j i)) 2)))))
((and mt (or (= c "{") (= c "}"))) (setq k 1)))
(if (> k 0)
(progn
(if (/= plain "") (setq out (cons (cons 'T plain) out) plain ""))
(setq out (cons (cons 'C (substr str i k)) out) i (+ i k)))
(setq plain (strcat plain c) i (1+ i))))
(if (/= plain "") (setq out (cons (cons 'T plain) out)))
(reverse out))
;; Apply FN to the plain parts of a TEXT or MTEXT string, leaving format codes alone.
;; FN gets the plain part and the character before it (a space at the start).
(defun cx:fmt-map (str mt fn / out prev)
(setq out "" prev " ")
(foreach tk (cx:fmt-tokens str mt)
(if (= (car tk) 'T)
(setq out (strcat out (apply fn (list (cdr tk) prev)))
prev (substr (cdr tk) (strlen (cdr tk))))
(setq out (strcat out (cdr tk))
prev (if (= (cdr tk) "\\P") " " prev))))
out)
;; Replace the text of a TEXT, ATTRIB, ATTDEF or MTEXT.
(defun cx:text-set (ename str / ed out)
(setq ed (entget ename))
(if (= (cx:dxf 0 ed) "MTEXT")
(progn
;; MTEXT stores text in 250-character pieces: 3 groups for the first pieces, 1 for the last
(foreach p ed (if (not (member (car p) '(1 3))) (setq out (cons p out))))
(setq out (reverse out))
(while (> (strlen str) 250)
(setq out (append out (list (cons 3 (substr str 1 250)))) str (substr str 251)))
(setq ed (append out (list (cons 1 str)))))
(setq ed (subst (cons 1 str) (assoc 1 ed) ed)))
(entmod ed)
(entupd ename)
T)
;; Close the undo step and put the system variables back.
(defun cx:end ()
(foreach v cx:sv (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
(command "_.UNDO" "_End")
(setq cx:sv nil)
(princ))
;; Error handler: restores everything, stays quiet on Esc.
(defun cx:err (msg)
(if (> (getvar "CMDACTIVE") 0) (command))
(cx:end)
(if (and msg (not (wcmatch (strcase msg) "*BREAK*,*CANCEL*,*EXIT*")))
(princ (strcat "\nError: " msg)))
(princ))
;; Use the objects already selected, or ask the user to select; FILTER is an ssget filter list or nil.
(defun cx:pick (msg filter / ss)
(setq ss (if filter (ssget "_I" filter) (ssget "_I")))
(if (null ss)
(progn
(princ msg)
(setq ss (if filter (ssget filter) (ssget)))))
ss)
;; Replace every OLD in STR by NEW (case sensitive).
(defun cx:replace (str old new / n out pos)
(setq n (strlen old) out "" pos 1)
(if (= n 0)
str
(progn
(while (<= pos (1+ (- (strlen str) n)))
(if (= (substr str pos n) old)
(setq out (strcat out new) pos (+ pos n))
(setq out (strcat out (substr str pos 1)) pos (1+ pos))))
(strcat out (substr str pos)))))
;; Ask for one of the keywords in BITS ("Yes No"), default DEF; returns the keyword.
(defun cx:ask-kw (msg bits def / v)
(initget 0 bits)
(setq v (getkword (strcat "\n" msg " [" (cx:replace bits " " "/") "] <" def ">: ")))
(if v v def))
;; Save the system variables in VARS ((name . value) ...), set them, and open one undo step.
;; The caller declares cx:sv as a local so the saved values live exactly as long as the command.
(defun cx:start (vars)
(setq cx:sv (mapcar (function (lambda (v) (cons (car v) (getvar (car v))))) vars))
(command "_.UNDO" "_Begin")
(foreach v vars (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
(princ))
;; Selection set to a list of entity names.
(defun cx:ss->list (ss / i out)
(setq i 0)
(if ss
(repeat (sslength ss)
(setq out (cons (ssname ss i) out)
i (1+ i))))
(reverse out))
(princ "\nCXTXTCASE loaded. Type CXTXTCASE to start.")
(princ)
版本紀錄
版本 1.0.0 · 2026年10月27日
首個版本。
要一次處理很多張圖?
TextSync 可以對整個資料夾的圖面一次完成這類工作。
TextSync