CXBLKCOUNTブロックと属性バージョン 1.0.0AutoCAD で動作確認済み
ブロックを名前別に数える
図面全体または選択範囲にある各ブロックの数を、多い順に一覧表示します。一覧は文字として図面に配置もできます。
使い方
- CXBLKCOUNT と入力し、All か Selection を選びます。
- コマンドラインで一覧を確認します。
- Yes を選ぶと一覧が図面に配置されます。
知っておくこと
- 現在のモデルまたはレイアウトタブ内のブロックを数えます。
AutoCAD で読み込む
- ファイルを好きな場所に保存します。
- APPLOAD と入力し、ファイルを選んで「ロード」を押します。
- コマンド名を入力します:CXBLKCOUNT。
起動のたびに使うには、同じ画面で「スタートアップ スイート」に追加するか、任意のローダーでフォルダーごと読み込みます。 任意のローダーについて
AutoCAD(フル版)で動作確認しています。AutoLISP を実行できるほかのソフトでも動く場合がありますが、確認はしていません。
コード
隠している部分のないテキストです。cxblkcount.lsp という名前のファイルにコピーするか、ダウンロードしてください。
;;; ============================================================================
;;; CXBLKCOUNT - Count blocks by name
;;; Version 1.0.0
;;; CADXChange LISP tools - https://cadxchange.net/resources/lisp/cxblkcount
;;; Tested in: AutoCAD (full version). Other programs that run AutoLISP may work but are not tested.
;;; Copyright (c) CADXChange. Free for personal and commercial use; do not resell or
;;; republish it as a collection. Terms: https://cadxchange.net/legal/lisp-terms
;;; ============================================================================
;; Count the block references in NAMES by block name.
;; Returns ((name . count) ...), the most frequent first, equal counts in alphabetical order.
(defun cx:blkcount-run (names / table name pair)
(foreach e names
(setq name (cx:dxf 2 (entget e)))
(if (setq pair (assoc name table))
(setq table (subst (cons name (1+ (cdr pair))) pair table))
(setq table (cons (cons name 1) table))))
(cx:sort table
(function (lambda (a b)
(or (> (cdr a) (cdr b))
(and (= (cdr a) (cdr b)) (< (strcase (car a)) (strcase (car b)))))))))
(defun c:CXBLKCOUNT ( / *error* cx:sv ss rows pt total)
(setq *error* cx:err)
(setq ss (if (= (cx:ask-kw "Count blocks in" "All Selection" "All") "All")
(ssget "X" (list '(0 . "INSERT") (cons 410 (getvar "CTAB"))))
(cx:pick "\nSelect blocks: " '((0 . "INSERT")))))
(if ss
(progn
(setq rows (cx:blkcount-run (cx:ss->list ss)) total 0)
(foreach r rows
(setq total (+ total (cdr r)))
(princ (strcat "\n" (itoa (cdr r)) " x " (car r))))
(princ (strcat "\n" (itoa total) " block(s) of " (itoa (length rows)) " different name(s)."))
(if (and (= (cx:ask-kw "Place the list in the drawing" "Yes No" "No") "Yes")
(setq pt (getpoint "\nTop-left corner of the list: ")))
(progn
(cx:start '(("CMDECHO" . 0)))
(entmakex (list '(0 . "MTEXT") '(100 . "AcDbEntity") '(100 . "AcDbMText") (cons 10 pt)
(cons 40 (getvar "TEXTSIZE")) '(41 . 0.0) '(71 . 1) '(72 . 5)
(cons 1 (cx:join (mapcar (function (lambda (r) (strcat (car r) " : " (itoa (cdr r))))) rows) "\\P"))
(cons 7 (getvar "TEXTSTYLE"))))
(cx:end))))
(princ "\nNo blocks found."))
(princ))
;;; ---- Shared helpers (used by the command above; identical in every CADXChange tool) ----
(defun cx:dxf (code ed)
(cdr (assoc code ed)))
;; Merge sort of LST with PRED (a function of two items that is true when the first goes first).
(defun cx:sort (lst pred / half a b out)
(cond
((or (null lst) (null (cdr lst))) lst)
(T
(setq half (/ (length lst) 2) a nil b lst)
(repeat half (setq a (cons (car b) a) b (cdr b)))
(setq a (cx:sort (reverse a) pred) b (cx:sort b pred) out nil)
(while (and a b)
(if (apply pred (list (car b) (car a)))
(setq out (cons (car b) out) b (cdr b))
(setq out (cons (car a) out) a (cdr a))))
(append (reverse out) a b))))
;; Close the undo step and put the system variables back.
(defun cx:end ()
(foreach v cx:sv (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
(command "_.UNDO" "_End")
(setq cx:sv nil)
(princ))
;; Error handler: restores everything, stays quiet on Esc.
(defun cx:err (msg)
(if (> (getvar "CMDACTIVE") 0) (command))
(cx:end)
(if (and msg (not (wcmatch (strcase msg) "*BREAK*,*CANCEL*,*EXIT*")))
(princ (strcat "\nError: " msg)))
(princ))
;; Replace every OLD in STR by NEW (case sensitive).
(defun cx:replace (str old new / n out pos)
(setq n (strlen old) out "" pos 1)
(if (= n 0)
str
(progn
(while (<= pos (1+ (- (strlen str) n)))
(if (= (substr str pos n) old)
(setq out (strcat out new) pos (+ pos n))
(setq out (strcat out (substr str pos 1)) pos (1+ pos))))
(strcat out (substr str pos)))))
;; Ask for one of the keywords in BITS ("Yes No"), default DEF; returns the keyword.
(defun cx:ask-kw (msg bits def / v)
(initget 0 bits)
(setq v (getkword (strcat "\n" msg " [" (cx:replace bits " " "/") "] <" def ">: ")))
(if v v def))
;; Use the objects already selected, or ask the user to select; FILTER is an ssget filter list or nil.
(defun cx:pick (msg filter / ss)
(setq ss (if filter (ssget "_I" filter) (ssget "_I")))
(if (null ss)
(progn
(princ msg)
(setq ss (if filter (ssget filter) (ssget)))))
ss)
;; Selection set to a list of entity names.
(defun cx:ss->list (ss / i out)
(setq i 0)
(if ss
(repeat (sslength ss)
(setq out (cons (ssname ss i) out)
i (1+ i))))
(reverse out))
;; Save the system variables in VARS ((name . value) ...), set them, and open one undo step.
;; The caller declares cx:sv as a local so the saved values live exactly as long as the command.
(defun cx:start (vars)
(setq cx:sv (mapcar (function (lambda (v) (cons (car v) (getvar (car v))))) vars))
(command "_.UNDO" "_Begin")
(foreach v vars (setvar (car v) (cdr v)))
(princ))
(defun cx:join (lst delim / out)
(setq out "")
(foreach s lst
(setq out (if (= out "") s (strcat out delim s))))
(if lst out ""))
(princ "\nCXBLKCOUNT loaded. Type CXBLKCOUNT to start.")
(princ)
バージョン履歴
バージョン 1.0.0 · 2026年10月27日
最初のリリース。