CADXChange

ResourcesP&ID symbols

Process and instrumentation diagram: sample DWG and process template

A complete P&ID of a small feed and heating system on an ISO A3 sheet. The feed tank is level controlled, two pumps run duty and standby, a flow loop sets the rate, a steam heated exchanger is held at temperature, and the vessel is protected by a safety valve. It has an equipment list, a legend, notes and a filled-in title block, and every symbol is a block with its attributes filled in (tag, service, rating).

Free to use and modify in your own projects, including commercial ones. The ZIP holds the sample drawing, a template, a plot style table and a README; no add-in needed. The data in the drawing is made up, so it is not for design or construction. Provided as is, without warranty.

This sample uses these resources

The symbols are blocks from our own libraries, with their attributes filled in. The sheet and its title block come from our ISO A3 title block template. Download them to draw your own diagrams.

What is in the ZIP

  • PID-Feed-Heating-Sample.dwg
    Sample drawing (DWG, AutoCAD 2018 format)
  • Process-Template-ISO-A3.dwt
    Template (DWT) that the drawing was made on
  • CADXChange-Monochrome.ctb
    Plot style table (CTB) that prints every colour black
  • README.txt
    README with the layer list and how to use the files

The template

The process template has 14 layers with colours, line weights and linetypes (main, secondary and utility lines, electrical and pneumatic signals, equipment, boundaries, flow arrows, tags, line numbers, text and more), the text styles ISO-2.5 to ISO-5, the dimension style ISO-25 and an ISO A3 layout with a title block and revision table. The layer names are a common convention, not a standard; rename them to match your company's rules.

Layers defined

Every layer in the template with its colour, line weight and linetype, and how many objects of this sample are on it. Layers the sample does not use are still defined, ready for your own drawing.

LayerColourLine weightLinetypeUsed forObjects here
Process layers
PROC-PIPE-MAIN50.50 mmContinuousMain process lines22
PROC-PIPE-SEC40.35 mmContinuousSecondary and branch process lines4
PROC-PIPE-UTIL300.35 mmContinuousUtility lines (steam, condensate, cooling water, air)8
PROC-SIGNAL30.18 mmDASHEDElectrical signal lines5
PROC-PNEU60.18 mmDASHDOTPneumatic and capillary signal lines9
SYMBOL70.25 mmContinuousSymbols (the layer the symbol libraries use)23
PROC-EQUIP70.35 mmContinuousEquipment outlines drawn outside the symbol librariesnot used here
PROC-BOUNDARY10.18 mmDASHDOTPackage, skid and battery limitsnot used here
PROC-FLOW70.18 mmContinuousFlow arrows and flow direction marks5
PROC-TAG70.18 mmContinuousEquipment and instrument tagsnot used here
PROC-LINE-NO70.18 mmContinuousLine numbers and line specifications7
PROC-TEXT70.18 mmContinuousGeneral text45
PROC-NOTES70.18 mmContinuousNotes and legends5
PROC-DIM30.18 mmContinuousDimensionsnot used here
Sheet and symbol layers
07defaultContinuousDefault layer, keep it emptynot used here
FRAME7defaultContinuousSheet border5
TITLEBLOCK7defaultContinuousTitle block and revision table1
VIEWPORT8defaultContinuousLayout viewport frame (does not plot)2
DRAWING-AREA8defaultContinuousBoundary of the model drawing area (does not plot)2

Styles defined

The text styles, the dimension style and the linetypes that the template defines, so you do not have to set them up in each new drawing.

KindNameSettings
Text styleISOisocp.shx, 15°, variable height
Text styleISO-2.5isocp.shx, 15°, 2.5 mm high
Text styleISO-3.5isocp.shx, 15°, 3.5 mm high
Text styleISO-5isocp.shx, 15°, 5 mm high
Text styleTB-enArial, used by the title block
Dimension styleISO-25Text 2.5 mm, arrows 2.5 mm, extension lines 1.25 mm beyond the dimension line and 0.625 mm from the object, dimension lines 3.75 mm apart, 0 decimals
LinetypeContinuousSolid line
LinetypeDASHEDDashed
LinetypeDASHDOTDash-dot
LinetypeCENTERCentre line
LinetypePHANTOMPhantom line
LinetypeHIDDENHidden line

Sheet and drawing setup

How the sheet is set up, so your own drawings print the same way.

Sheet
ISO A3 landscape, 420 × 297 mm.
Layout
One layout named ISO-A3, plotted at 1:1 on full-bleed A3 media, so the sheet has no printer margin.
Border
20 mm from the left edge (binding side) and 10 mm from the other edges; the drawing area inside is 390 × 277 mm.
Model space
Units are millimetres. The drawing area is shown at 1:1, so 1 mm in the drawing is 1 mm on paper.
Title block
160 × 79 mm at the lower right, with a four-line revision table above the company, project, title and approval fields.
Text size
2.5 mm for labels and notes, 3.5 mm and 5 mm for headings.
Linetype scale
1, so dashes are sized for plotting at 1:1.
Plot style
None set. Pick the CTB from the ZIP in the page setup for black-and-white plots.

Title block fields

The attributes of the title block. Double-click it to fill them in, or write them for a whole set of drawings with BlockSync.

AttributeField on the sheetValue in this sample
COMPANYCOMPANYCADXChange
PROJECTPROJECTFeed Heating System
AREAAREAProcess area
SYSTEMSYSTEMFeed and heating
CLIENTCLIENTSample
TITLEDRAWING TITLEFeed and heating system P&ID
DRAWING_NODRAWING NO.P-501
CONTRACT_NOCONTRACT NO.—
REVREVA
DRAWNDRAWN—
CHECKEDCHECKED—
APPROVEDAPPROVED—
DATEDATE2026-10-21
SCALESCALENTS
SHEETSHEET1
SHEET_OFOF1

Revision table: R1 to R4, each with REV, DATE, DESCRIPTION and BY (16 attributes, empty in this sample).

Blocks in the drawing

The equipment list of the drawing: block name, symbol and how many times it is placed. BlockSync exports the same list from your own drawings.

SymbolBlockPlaced
Valve, gate typePID_VALVE_GATE4
Discrete, fieldISA_DISCRETE_FIELD3
Shared (BPCS), main panelISA_SHARED_MAIN3
Control valve, diaphragmISA_CV_DIAPHRAGM2
Pump, centrifugalPID_PUMP_CENTRIFUGAL2
Check valveISA_VALVE_CHECK2
Tank, vessel with dished endsPID_TANK_DISHED_ENDS1
Pressure gage (PG)ISA_GAGE_PRESSURE1
Orifice plateISA_ELEM_ORIFICE1
Control valve, diaph. + pos.ISA_CV_DIAPHRAGM_POS1
Heat exchanger, straight tubesPID_HX_FIXED_TUBE1
Vessel, dished ends, skirtPID_VESSEL_SKIRT1
Pressure safety valveISA_PSV_PRESSURE1

Equipment schedule

One row per placed symbol, read from the attributes of the blocks in the drawing: what is shown on the sheet, and the schedule attributes that were filled in but are not shown. BlockSync exports these same attributes from your own drawings.

TagDescriptionShown on the sheetFilled in, not shown
LV-101Control valve, diaphragmISA_CV_DIAPHRAGMSIZE = DN100RATING = PN16LINE_NO = L-100FAIL_POSITION = Fail closed
T-101Tank, vessel with dished endsPID_TANK_DISHED_ENDSSERVICE = Feed tankCONTENT = Process liquidVOLUME_M3 = 25DESIGN_PRESSURE = 0.5 bar gDESIGN_TEMP = 60 CMATERIAL = SS 304
LTDiscrete, fieldISA_DISCRETE_FIELDLOOP_NO = 101AREA = Process areaSIGNAL_TYPE = 4-20 mA
LICShared (BPCS), main panelISA_SHARED_MAINLOOP_NO = 101AREA = Control roomSIGNAL_TYPE = 4-20 mA
HV-101AValve, gate typePID_VALVE_GATESIZE = DN100RATING = PN16BODY_MATERIAL = Cast steelLINE_NO = L-101
P-101APump, centrifugalPID_PUMP_CENTRIFUGALSERVICE = FeedFLUID = Process liquidFLOW_M3H = 60DIFF_HEAD_M = 45POWER_KW = 11DRIVER = Electric motorMATERIAL = SS 316
NRV-101ACheck valveISA_VALVE_CHECKSIZE = DN80RATING = PN16BODY_MATERIAL = Cast steelLINE_NO = L-102
HV-102AValve, gate typePID_VALVE_GATESIZE = DN80RATING = PN16BODY_MATERIAL = Cast steelLINE_NO = L-102
HV-101BValve, gate typePID_VALVE_GATESIZE = DN100RATING = PN16BODY_MATERIAL = Cast steelLINE_NO = L-101
P-101BPump, centrifugalPID_PUMP_CENTRIFUGALSERVICE = FeedFLUID = Process liquidFLOW_M3H = 60DIFF_HEAD_M = 45POWER_KW = 11DRIVER = Electric motorMATERIAL = SS 316
NRV-101BCheck valveISA_VALVE_CHECKSIZE = DN80RATING = PN16BODY_MATERIAL = Cast steelLINE_NO = L-102
HV-102BValve, gate typePID_VALVE_GATESIZE = DN80RATING = PN16BODY_MATERIAL = Cast steelLINE_NO = L-102
PIPressure gage (PG)ISA_GAGE_PRESSURELOOP_NO = 101RANGE = 0-10UNIT = bar g
FE-101Orifice plateISA_ELEM_ORIFICEELEMENT_TYPE = Orifice plateLINE_NO = L-102
FTDiscrete, fieldISA_DISCRETE_FIELDLOOP_NO = 101AREA = Process areaSIGNAL_TYPE = 4-20 mA
FICShared (BPCS), main panelISA_SHARED_MAINLOOP_NO = 101AREA = Control roomSIGNAL_TYPE = 4-20 mA
FV-101Control valve, diaph. + pos.ISA_CV_DIAPHRAGM_POSSIZE = DN80RATING = PN16LINE_NO = L-102FAIL_POSITION = Fail closed
E-101Heat exchanger, straight tubesPID_HX_FIXED_TUBESERVICE = Feed heaterDUTY_KW = 850AREA_M2 = 32SHELL_FLUID = SteamTUBE_FLUID = Process liquidDESIGN_PRESSURE = 10 bar gDESIGN_TEMP = 180 CMATERIAL = SS 316L
TV-101Control valve, diaphragmISA_CV_DIAPHRAGMSIZE = DN50RATING = PN16LINE_NO = S-101FAIL_POSITION = Fail closed
TTDiscrete, fieldISA_DISCRETE_FIELDLOOP_NO = 101AREA = Process areaSIGNAL_TYPE = 4-20 mA
TICShared (BPCS), main panelISA_SHARED_MAINLOOP_NO = 101AREA = Control roomSIGNAL_TYPE = 4-20 mA
V-101Vessel, dished ends, skirtPID_VESSEL_SKIRTSERVICE = Reaction vesselCONTENT = Process liquidVOLUME_M3 = 12DESIGN_PRESSURE = 6 bar gDESIGN_TEMP = 150 CMATERIAL = SS 316L
PSV-101Pressure safety valveISA_PSV_PRESSURESIZE = DN50RATING = PN40BODY_MATERIAL = SS 316LINE_NO = R-101

Manufacturer, model and remarks are left empty on every block, ready for your data. The values are examples.

How to use it

  1. Open the sample drawing to see how layers, text and the title block are used, or open it in the browser first, nothing to install.
  2. Start your own drawing from the template (NEW, then pick the DWT file). Copy the CTB file to your plot styles folder if you want black-and-white plots.
  3. Insert blocks from the symbol library into your drawing. The blocks in the sample are copies; they do not change when a library changes.
  4. Double-click the title block to fill it in, then export the equipment list with BlockSync.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use the drawing for a real project?
As a starting point for layout and layers, yes. The ratings, settings and cable sizes are made up, so the diagram has to be checked and changed for your project before it is used for design or construction.
Why are the layers coloured?
Colours and line weights follow the layers: power circuits are red and heavy, control is cyan, signal is green. The plot style table in the ZIP prints everything black and keeps the line weights, so you can plot in black and white as well.
Which CAD programs open it?
The drawing and the template are in AutoCAD 2018 format, which AutoCAD 2018 and later open, and so do other CAD programs that read this format. The browser viewer needs nothing installed.